THE EFFECT OF USING PREVIEW-PREDICT-CONFIRM (PPC) STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT ISLAMIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL OF AL IHSAN BOARDING SCHOOL IN KAMPAR REGENCY
HAMDA SAPUTRA, 11114100997 · UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Abstrak / Ringkasan
This research was conducted based on the problems as the fenomena on
the students in learning English especially in reading descriptive text. Based on
the fact, the students had problems in comprehending descriptive text. The
problems were; some of the students were not able to identify the gist of what
they read, some of the students were not able to identify specific information in
reading material, some of the students were not able to catch the points clearly
what they have read, and some of the students were not able to retell what they
have read in both spoken and written forms. Then, this research was aimed to find
out the effect of using Preview-Predict-Confirm (PPC) Strategy on students’
reading comprehension. This research was Experimental Research. The design
was quasi-experimental research. Thus, this research used experimental and
control groups. The writer formulated the problems that have been answered by
using quantitative research. The subject of the research was seventh grade
students at Junior High School of Al Ihsan Boarding School. The object of this
research was effect of Preview-Predict-Confirm (PPC) Strategy on students’
reading comprehension. The samples of the research were taken by using cluster
random sampling. The data were collected by using test and analyzed using SPSS
version 16 and Independent sample t-test. The result of this research was there
was a significant effect of using Preview-Predict-Confirm (PPC) Strategy on
students’ reading comprehension of the seventh grade students at Islamic Junior
High School of Al Ihsan Boarding School in Kampar Regency. It could be seen
from tobtained= 4.076 was higher than t-table either at 5%=2.008 nor 1%=2.677. It
means that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
Key words: Effect, Preview-Predict-Confirm (PPC) Strategy, Reading
Comprehension.
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