MEWASPADAI MISKONSEPSI NILAI BUDAYA DALAM PELAKSANAAN KONSELING INDIVIDUAL

Abstrak / Ringkasan

Cultural differences between clients and counselors will be an obstacle to effective
counseling if counselors are not aware of misconceptions and misunderstanding of the client's
cultural values. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of misconception of cultural
values that must be wary of the counselor and the action that should be done by the counselor in
order to avoid the misconception of cultural values while doing the counseling process. This
research type is library research with qualitative approach. The misconceptions experienced by the
counselor may be culturally encapsulated, overculturalizing, racism and client acculturation
processes. Counselors need to understand and have sufficient cultural insight and learn about their
relevance to client behavior. One model of cross-cultural perspective that counselors can use in
preventing the misconception of cultural values is the McFadden model. This model emphasizes
the need for a counselor to master the client's cultural knowledge, to understand ethnic, racial,
performance, conversation, social group behavior from clients in order to have meaningful
communication, and appropriate counseling approaches.

Kata kunci: wary, misconception, cultural value, individual counseling

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