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278 referensi ditemukan
JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Perceived training needs and barriers among Korean residents: a cross-sectional survey for competency-based education

Tae Hyun Kim; Min-jung Lee; Seung Hee Lee · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Purpose Current South Korean resident education relies heavily on apprenticeship models rather than the systematic curricula needed for multifaceted competency development. Therefore, a rigorous needs assessment is required for effective program design, particularly to target year-specific educational differences. Methods A cross-sectional survey of all resi…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

The expression of stemness markers in organoids according to histological subtypes of gastric cancer

Yie-Ri Yoo; Kyoungyun Jeong; Jaeun Yoo; Hyun Myong Kim; Ji-Yeon Shin; Min Kyu Kang; Kyoyoung Park; Sa-Hong Kim; Chungyoon Kim; Jeesun Kim; Young Suk Park; Seong-Ho Kong; Hyuk-Joon Lee; Han-Kwang Yang; Do Joong Park · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Purpose Gastric cancer is a heterogeneous disease in which cancer stem cell-associated properties may contribute to tumor heterogeneity and progression. This study aimed to establish paired normal and tumor gastric organoids, characterize stemness-related gene expression, and explore its association with organoid formation. Methods Normal and tumor tissues w…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Building resilience: The influence of the format on the effectiveness of news literacy messages

Patrick F. A. van Erkel; Peter Van Aelst; David N. Hopmann; Claes H. de Vreese; Joren Van Nieuwenborgh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Although academic interest in news literacy messages (NLM) has grown, many questions about them remain unresolved. First, it remains unclear how the format of the NLM influences its effectiveness. Second, we still know little about their long-term effectiveness. To answer these questions, this study conducted a two-wave experiment in Belgium. We compared NLM…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Mapping the Impact of CSRD on Non-Financial Reporting: A Systematic Qualitative Review of Academic Literature and Legislative Provisions

Luciana Simona PASCU MIH?IL?; Oana – Raluca IVAN · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This article examines the impact of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD 2022/2464/EU) on companies operating in Romania and the European Union, against the backdrop of a fundamental transformation in the nonfinancial reporting framework. Through a systematic review of specialized literature, a comparative legislative analysis and an origin…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

Stratospheric ozone projections under sulfur-based stratospheric aerosol injection: Insights from the multi-model G6-1.5K-SAI experiment

E. M. Bednarz; A. H. Butler; J. M. Haywood; M. Henry; A. Jones; B. Kravitz; W. R. Lee; D. G. MacMartin; A. C. Maycock; T. Sekiya; S. Watanabe; D. Visioni · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Owing to the crucial role of stratospheric ozone in shielding the Earth from harmful solar ultraviolet radiation, impacts of human activities on the ozone layer remain of interest. Here we provide an assessment of the potential impacts of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI), a proposed method to temporarily offset global warming, on stratospheric ozone pro…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

Enhanced water mass mixing in Fram Strait in 2020 and elevated circulation timescales of Atlantic-derived waters in 2021 based on transient tracers I-129 and U-236

M. Scheiwiller; A.-M. Wefing; H. Pérez-Tribouillier; C. Vockenhuber; P. A. Dodd; J. P. Gwynn; N. Casacuberta · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The Arctic Ocean is undergoing rapid climate-driven change, making it increasingly important to quantify the circulation pathways and transit times of Atlantic Water entering and exiting the basin. Fram Strait, the primary gateway for Arctic–Atlantic exchange, provides a key location for assessing the evolving connectivity between the Arctic and the subpolar…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

Task aggregation as a strategy to optimize Earth System Model workflows in HPC: assessing real scenarios with EC-Earth

P. Goitia; M. G. Marciani; M. Castrillo; M. C. Acosta · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Earth System Models (ESMs) are commonly executed as complex workflows consisting of numerous interdependent tasks that comprise steps such as model and data deployment, simulation, data transfer, and post-processing. Workflows facilitate the execution of long high-resolution configurations by splitting the runtime of the simulation into different tasks, in o…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Interactive Role of Field Dependency in the Effect of Flipped Instruction on Iranian EFL Learners' Grammar Achievement

Davoud Amini; Asma Modarres-Ghazani; Abolfazl Ghasemzadeh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Prior research demonstrates that flipped approach in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom positively affects learners' achievement. However, the way learners with distinct cognitive styles respond to this method remains less unexplored. This study examines the effect of flipped classroom instruction on grammar learning of Iranian EFL beginners at Ir…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

Exercise ECG for Detection of Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Omar Fadhil; Sabah Zangana · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Background: Around 425 million (6%) of humans are diabetics all over the world, and most of them are T2DM(>85%).Diabetes increases the incidence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD) by two to seven times when comparedto non-diabetics. The study aimed to find out how common asymptomatic (subclinical) coronary artery disease (CAD) isin people with …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

A Comparison of the Impact of Simplified and Authentic Literary Texts on High School Learners’ Reading

Tareq Al-Shammari; Majid Asgari; Raed Ugla; Ehsan Rezvani · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The usefulness of using literature in language teaching has always been acknowledged by language teaching researchers who have studied the said issue from different aspects and in various contexts. The present investigation tries to discover if the use of authentic and simplified literary texts could improve learners’ reading achievement, and then check if t…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2023

THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM BUSINESS

Goderdzi Shanidze · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Tourism business in Georgia is a means of stimulating the country's economy, it creates additional jobs, develops small businesses, is an important source of income for other business sectors, promotes the sale of products produced and imported in the country, and therefore, as in other countries, this sector is an important source of state income in Georgia…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

The Importance of Virtue in Prophethood and the Proof of Prophethood Ac-cording to Imam M?tur?d?

Yakup HAFIZO?LU · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Prophethood, which is one of the main subjects of the science of Kalam (usûl-i selâse), is the benchmark in the communication between God and man. Because God's address to man was not realized directly due to ontological difference, but indirectly through the prophets chosen from among the people. In this way, people became aware of the existence of God and …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

To what extent can teachers and preservice teachers predict students’ mathematical thinking? A qualitative analysis

Ebru Kükey; Recep Aslaner · DOAJ Open Access Articles

In studies over recent years, there has been an increasing interest in teachers’ predicting middle school students’ thinking processes. However, as far as we are aware, there are no studies examining students’ thinking in terms of mathematical thinking components. This study primarily aimed to determine the mathematical thinking of middle school students. Th…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2023

A Study on Narrations Mentioning Woman's Prostration to Her Husband

Hamdi TÜRKO?LU · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Recently, it has been observed that narratives related to husband-wife relationships have been increasingly discussed and included on the agenda. In this article, it was analyzed one of the famous narratives which was about a woman’s prostrating to her husband. The aforementioned narrative has been argued by academic studies such as dissertations, articles,…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

Effects of violating the assumptions of equal variance and independent and identically distributed random variables: A case using {B}ayesian statistical modeling

Sawada, Tadamasa · DOAJ Open Access Articles

All statistical methods involve assumptions about the data and the output of the methods can be biased when the assumptions are not supported by the data. One of the common assumptions is equal variance across the conditions. Another common assumption is that variables are independently sampled from identically distributed populations (i.i.d.). The present s…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2022

Going against the grain? Examining the efficacy of media literacy interventions on congenial media effects

Matthew L Blomberg · DOAJ Open Access Articles

While people’s proclivity toward congenial partisan media has been well documented, methods of resistance are less researched. This study explores the congenial media effect, the phenomenon of our gravitation to and acceptance of like-minded media, and whether a media literacy intervention can mitigate people’s acceptance of ideologically congruent partisan …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2021

Hope matters: How an online learning community advanced emotional self-awareness and caring during the COVID-19 pandemic

Renee Hobbs · DOAJ Open Access Articles

For many educators with interests in digital and media literacy, the COVID-19 pandemic was an inadvertent opportunity to explore digital and media literacy through online learning and professional development. This paper describes how a diverse and multidisciplinary group of educators gathered each weekday in a Zoom video conference meeting for fellowship, e…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2020

Investigation of the Relationship between Attitudes of Students’ Reading Book and the Effect of Reading Books on the Values in the RCMK Curriculum

Ahmet KOÇ · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study aims to determine the relationship between students' book reading attitudes and their views on the effect of their reading attitudes on values. In the study, both the level of the reading attitudes of the students was examined, and the extent to which the students' reading attitudes affect the values in the curriculum of the Religious Culture and …

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REPOSITORY PGMIindonesia2020

Optimization Of Learning Activities In Low Grades (Transdisciplinary Study Of Learning Implementation In Elementary Schools)

Farida, Aida; Sitorus, Ahmad Syukri · Repository UIN Sumatera Utara

Optimization of learning activities in low grades can be reviewed from various transdisciplinary studies of the implementation of learning in elementary schools. When viewed from the psychological side, significant differences are seen from the characteristics, needs and tasks of student development. In terms of neuroscience, there is a difference in hemi…

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REPOSITORY Umumindonesia2020

Pengaruh Implementasi Makerspace Terhadap Minat Kunjung Pemustaka Di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Nasution, Raudatul Husna · Repository UIN Sumatera Utara

This research was conducted at the Library of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of makerspace implementation on the visitor's interest in visiting the library at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The sample in this study was taken from students who visited the library twice a…

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