Latar Belakang Dan Bentuk Modernisasi Pendidikan Islam Di Turki

Abstrak / Ringkasan

Discussion modernization of Islamic education in Turkey is not new. The number
of outstanding writings on the history of Turkey in every perspective, making the specificity of
this article on the history of education who was born in Turkey. but search as educational
activities conducted in Turkey showed the modernization of education in Turkey has a long
history of the birth of modernization for other Muslim countries that pay attention to education.
Based on this paper it is peeled, in order to explore the background of the emergence of
modernization of education in Turkey. It is to find forms modernization as undertaken in the
field of education. Then the birth of modernization of education is the impact of the
circumstances that occurred in the system of social, political and economic residing in Turkey.
Factors European expansion, rigid bureaucratic system, the progress of European nations into
the peak of social change in Turkish society, giving rise Modernization of Education. As a
result, emerging policies and orientation that brings progress for Turkey in any time and future
exchanges. The education modernization is models of schools established by the government and
the public to use the curriculum applied in schools. The treatment is done by adding modern
science, let the religious sciences in position, and to disappear and then reappear and eventually
integrate scientific religion with modern science is a progressive action in advancing education.
Education in the form of modernization of Turkey is starting in the 18th century, continued in
the 19th century until the 20th century by the way; The establishment of schools, community
empowerment, curriculum development, and the liberation rasionalisasi in Turkey

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