REPOSITORY Umumindonesia2017

THE EFFECT OF USING PMI (PLUS, MINUS, AND INTERESTING) STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY AT THE SECOND YEAR OF STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 3 TAMBANG

AFRELIA NASUTION · UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Abstrak / Ringkasan

This research was conducted because there are some problems found by
students in learning English especially in speaking. The writer found that some of
students of the second year had lack of speaking ability, proved by finding
difficulties in communicating with English. This research was aimed to know the
students’ speaking ability taught by using Plus Minus Interesting strategy and the
students' speaking ability taught without using Plus Minus Interesting strategy and
to find out if there is a significant effect of using Plus Minus Interesting strategy
on students’ speaking ability of the second year at State Junior High School 3
Tambang. In this study, the writer took 2 classes; the experimental class and the
control class from four classes consisting of 58 students as a sample from 114
students. The research design used was quasi-experimental research
(nonrandomized control group pretest-posttest design). In collecting data, the
writer used oral tests. There were two kinds of tests: Pretest was used to determine
students 'speaking ability before getting treatment and posttest was used to
determine students' writing ability after getting treatment. In analyzing the data
the writer used the measurement of the value of speaking. The values obtained
were analyzing using the T-test formula in SPSS. Based on the research findings,
the value of t0 is greater than T table, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected
and Ha accepted. It can be interpreted that there is a significant effect of using
Plus Minus Interesting strategy on students' speaking ability of the second year at
State Junior High School 3 Tambang, evidenced by students' speaking ability
using Plus Minus Interesting strategy which is categorized into good level, while
students' speaking ability is not taught with Minus Interesting Plus strategy
categorized into less level.

Keywords : Effect, Plus Minus and Interesting Strategy, Speaking Ability.

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