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355 referensi ditemukan
JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

The Impact of Experience and Academic Degree on EFL Test-Takers’ Perception of Computer-Assisted Language Testing.

Sedigheh Hajizadeh; Vahid Reza Mirzaeian; Mohsen Shirazizadeh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Assessment plays a vital role in educational systems. With the emergence of computer-based teaching, global attention has shifted from traditional to online teaching, but not necessarily to technology-based testing. As a new form, testing through technology requires careful consideration, as decisions based on test results may significantly impact examinees’…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

The functional purpose of tools manufactured from pottery fragments at sites associated with the Eastern Variant of the Itkul Culture in the Lower Tobol region

Kostomarova Yu.V. · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This paper presents the findings of an experimental traceological study of pottery fragments exhibiting evidence of secondary use, recovered from settlements attributed to the Eastern Variant of the Itkul Culture: Karagai Aul 1 (n = 58) and Vak-Kur 2 (n = 43). These sites are located in the Lower Tobol region (Western Siberia) and date to the second half of …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Business Model Design under Economic Uncertainty: Integrating Game Theory and Behavioral Economics in Strategic Decision-Making

Bahareh Naseri · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Purpose: This study aims to design a comprehensive model for developing business models under economic uncertainty, emphasizing game theory and behavioral economics in strategic decision-making.Methodology: A mixed-methods sequential-exploratory design was employed. In the qualitative phase, 24 semi-structured interviews were conducted with senior managers a…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Social Resilience of Rural Communities in the Western Region of Lake Zaribar in Response to Flooding (Marivan, Kurdistan)

Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh; somaye Moradi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Objective: Natural disasters have historically impacted human life and are viewed as significant barriers to development. The idea of resilience refers to a community's ability to foresee, prepare for, react to, and bounce back from flood incidents, which is vital given the variable nature of climate-associated risks. This study seeks to explore the ability …

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JOURNAL PGMIinternational2025

Digital game addiction in elementary students: The impact of digital literacy, parental styles, and background variables

Sacide G. Mazman Akar; Murat Özer · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study explores the influence of digital literacy, parental styles, and background variables on digital game addiction among elementary school students. Given the formative nature of early childhood and the significant role of parental influence, understanding these relationships is essential to promoting healthy digital habits. The sample comprised 530 …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Computer-assisted instruction with virtual reality: Exploring its impact on science learning and gender differences

Y?lmaz Özkan; Enes A. Bilgin; Güne? U?ra? · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of computer-assisted instruction [CAI], incorporating virtual reality [VR], on the academic achievement of 6th-grade students in Science courses. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group. Lessons in both experimental and control groups were conducted …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Effect of Low-Tech Response Systems on Students’ Engagement in Learning and Attitude in Under-Resourced EFL Classrooms: mini white-boards in focus

Sorour Zekrati; Hossein Barati; Manijeh Youhanaee · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Higher levels of student engagement are positively linked to higher learning achievement. However, enhancing student engagement in underprivileged and crowded educational contexts, specifically where high-tech tools are not available can cause a major challenge for teachers. The current study attempts to enhance students’ engagement in their learning by inco…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Perceptions of EFL Teacher Educators, Pre-service Teachers, and In-service Teachers about Employing Corpus-based Language Pedagogy (CBLP) Knowledge in their Work

Zahra Beheshti Sefat; Behzad Ghonsooly; Zargham Ghapanchi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

A thorough literature review revealed that employing a corpus-based approach in language pedagogy remains largely unknown to most foreign language teachers in the Iranian context. Relying on a sequential exploratory mixed-methods study, the present researchers developed and validated an interview guide and conducted interviews with 20 Teaching English as a F…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

The process of pre-service mathematics teachers reaching spatial visualisation generalisations

Feyza Kurban; Hüseyin Bahad?r Yan?k · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The study aims to define the processes of pre-service mathematics teachers in reaching spatial visualisation generalisations within the context of drawing surface nets of solids. Two theories, Polya’s problem-solving steps and novice-to-expert problem-solving schemas, were used as reference frameworks to describe the participants' spatial visualisation gener…

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JOURNAL PGMIinternational2024

The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Methods in Improving Prospective Elementary School Teachers' Critical Thinking Skills

Sisi Harokah; Setiawan Edi Wibowo; Anang Sudigdo; Asep Yudianto; Ika Yuni Wulansari · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This research was conducted to uncover the extent to which prospective elementary school teachers can utilize problem-based learning methods to improve their critical thinking skills. We employed a single-group pre-test experimental research approach, incorporating a pre-test and a post-test. 47 prospective elementary school teachers in Sarjanawiyata Tamansi…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

The feasibility of computerized adaptive testing of the national benchmark test: A simulation study

Musa Adekunle Ayanwale; Mdutshekelwa Ndlovu · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on high-stakes testing, including the National Benchmark Tests in South Africa. Current linear testing formats have been criticized for their limitations, leading to a shift towards Computerized Adaptive Testing [CAT]. Assessments with CAT are more precise and take less time. Evaluation of CAT programs requi…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

Iranian EFL Academics’ and PhD Candidates’ Perceptions toward the Infusion of Critical Thinking into EFL Curriculum

Maryam Soleimani; Zahra Aghazadeh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Critical thinking (CT) abilities have failed to receive the necessary consideration in applied linguistics. Thus, this study was intended to explore English as a Foreign Language (EFL) academics and Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) candidates’ perceptions of embedding CT into the EFL curricula in Iran. Moreover, it aimed to identify the primary obstacles teachers …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

The Effect of Web 2.0 Technology on Language Achievement and Self-Regulated Learning of EFL Learners: A Case of WhatsApp

Mohammad Ahmadnejad; Naseh Rahimi; Rozhin Ghaslani · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study scrutinized the impact of Web 2.0 on the language achievement and self-regulated learning of Iranian EFL learners in online language courses. A mixed-methods approach was employed to leverage the Learning Management System (LMS) alongside WhatsApp as a supplementary tool in the experimental group. In the quantitative segment conducted over a three…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

Interplay between Professional Identity and Emotional Quotient of Iranian Female EFL University Teachers in the Habitual Burnout Phase

Raziyeh Fallah; Azizeh Chalak; Hossein Heidari Tabrizi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Following an explanatory sequential design, this study explored the possible association between the Professional Identity (PI) of Iranian female EFL university teachers in the Habitual Burnout (HB) phase and their Emotional Quotient (EQ). In the quantitative phase, a Structural Equation Model (SEM) was developed to investigate the promising relationships. I…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

AI-assisted EAP Testing: A Case of Academic IELTS Writing by Iranian EFL Learners

Katayoun Oskoui; Vahid Mirzaeian; Zohreh Nafissi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The advent of AI technologies has been influential on the quality of language learning in EFL contexts. A plethora of studies have explored the employment of AI bots in academic writing. Yet, exploring the strategies employed by Iranian EFL learners while using an AI bot to complete academic IELTS writing task 2 has been underestimated. To address the lacuna…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

A Comparison of the Impact of Simplified and Authentic Literary Texts on High School Learners’ Reading

Tareq Al-Shammari; Majid Asgari; Raed Ugla; Ehsan Rezvani · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The usefulness of using literature in language teaching has always been acknowledged by language teaching researchers who have studied the said issue from different aspects and in various contexts. The present investigation tries to discover if the use of authentic and simplified literary texts could improve learners’ reading achievement, and then check if t…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

Multifaceted Challenges in English Language Education: Perspectives from Secondary School Teachers and Students in Baluchistan, Iran

Ali Beikian; Mohammad-Karim Derakhshideh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

English language education in Baluchistan, Iran, faces unique challenges due to the region's socio-economic conditions and limited access to resources. This study investigates the specific teaching and learning difficulties within secondary schools in this region. A mixed-methods approach was employed, gathering quantitative data from 80 teachers through a q…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

Student-on-staff violence at South African universities: A qualitative study

Bonginkosi Hardy MUTONGOZA · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Introduction: Although universities have traditionally been regarded as ivory towers that are safe spaces for learning and personal development, recent trends in South Africa have revealed that universities are increasingly becoming recognized as sites for violence, including student-on-staff violence. Against this background, this study sought to explore na…

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JOURNAL PGMIinternational2023

The role of school-home communication in supporting the development of children’s and adolescents’ digital skills, and the changes brought by COVID-19

Mai Beilmann; Signe Opermann; Veronika Kalmus; Joyce Vissenberg; Margus Pedaste · DOAJ Open Access Articles

School-home communication is a growing research field in social sciences, particularly in education sciences and communication studies. While previous studies have paid much attention to the importance of school-home interaction in supporting primary academic socialisation and progress of elementary school pupils, the role of teacher-parent communication and…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

Teaching critical race media literacy through Black historical narratives

Christine McWhorter; Tiffany Mitchell Patterson · DOAJ Open Access Articles

On the 400th anniversary of American enslavement the New York Times (NYT) 1619 project launched an interactive digital experience including a popular podcast centering the contributions and narratives of Black Americans. This study sought to understand how HBCU students responded to learning Black music history through what we term a “pop culture podcast.” T…

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