Beyond the headlines: Media and Information Literacy (MIL) in times of conflict
Anna Kozlowska-Barrios; Lusine Grigoryan; Michael Hoechsmann; Andzongo Menyeng Blaise Pascal · DOAJ Open Access Articles
The wars of the 21st century are not the first media wars, and many tropes and schema have long histories, particularly propaganda and the othering of a purported enemy. What is new today is that although mass media remains a central and hegemonic source of insight and perspective, citizen journalism, social media, spreadable media, and surveillant, data-dri…