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526 referensi ditemukan

JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Experience Matters: Iranian EFL Teachers' Beliefs on Corrective Feedback

Hamid Reza Dowlatabadi; Hamed Badpa · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Corrective feedback (CF) is widely recognized as vital in second language acquisition, yet the evolution of teachers' beliefs about CF across experience levels remains insufficiently explored in the Iranian EFL context. This explanatory mixed?methods study examined whether significant differences exist between novice and experienced teachers' beliefs regardi…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

The Effect of AI-Assisted Blended Self- and Peer-Assessment on Iranian EFL Learners’ Writing and Motivation: The Role of Extroversion and Introversion

Karim Shabani; Niloofar Ahmadnezhad · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This mixed?methods study examined the effects of AI?assisted blended self- and peer?assessment on the writing performance and motivation of 80 intermediate Iranian EFL learners, while also exploring the mediating role of introversion/extroversion. Participants from a language institute in Babol were divided into two experimental and two control groups. Over …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Expanding Vocabulary Comprehension and Production Through Metaphor Awareness: A Case of Iranian EFL Learners

Ahmed-Habeeb-Younus Al-Dirawi; Amirabbas Rafiee Fazel · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The seemingly arbitrary nature of word meanings has long hindered the development of effective channels for vocabulary learning in a non-native language. This study compares enactment-based and explanation-based instructional methods in raising learners’ awareness of metaphorical motivation behind a set of word meanings, and their subsequent effect on medium…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Integrating ICT and AI-driven Reflective Practice to Enhance EFL Teachers’ Language Assessment Literacy: A Comparative Study of Young and Adult-Learner Contexts

Mohammad Hossein Arefian; Rajab Esfandiari; Abbas Ali Zarei Mavini · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Language Assessment Literacy (LAL) is vital for effective instruction, but its development is often limited by institutional policies and a lack of contextualized professional development. Although information and communication technology (ICT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) provide new avenues for nurturing reflective practice and fostering LAL, their inf…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

The Effect of Teacher’s Scaffolding on Improving the Inner Speech of EFL Learners: Moderated by the Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems

Zhila Balegh; Shima Ahmadi-Azad; Mohammad Hossein Yousefi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Understanding the interplay between the social (teacher scaffolding), cognitive (inner speech [IS]), and psychological (behavioral inhibition/activation systems [BIS/BAS]) factors involved in language development, can be crucial in designing effective language instruction. This research investigated the impact of teacher scaffolding on Iranian English as a f…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Gamified Collaborative Writing: Fostering Iranian EFL Learners’ Writing Development Using Classcraft

Zahra Kheirdast; Keivan Seyyedi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The growth of using Artificial intelligence (AI) programs in learning languages is undeniable, but the question is if all learners with wide range of individual differences can benefit these tools. This study aims to explore the effect of Artificial intelligence-assisted collaborative tasks on Iranian EFL learners' communicative proficiency, with specific fo…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Association between mukbang and cookbang watching and obesity in Korean adolescents: a cross-sectional study

Ji-Hye Jung; Yeon-Oh Han · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Objectives In this study, the association between the frequency of watching mukbang/cookbang (online eating and cooking broadcasts) and obesity in Korean adolescents was investigated using data from the 21st (2025) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Methods The subjects were 52,624 middle- and high-school students, who were classified based on watch…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2025

Regulating Political Funding in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Legal Analysis of Transparency and Accountability in Malaysia and Indonesia

Muhammad Yakub Aiyub Kadir; Najwa Shafiya; Eka Kurniasari · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The Political Funding Act serves as a crucial regulatory framework for managing campaign financing and ensuring transparency in political processes, with notable distinctions between Malaysia and Indonesia. This article employs doctrinal and comparative legal analysis to examine statutes, regulatory mechanisms, and enforcement practices in both countries. In…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Computer-assisted instruction with virtual reality: Exploring its impact on science learning and gender differences

Y?lmaz Özkan; Enes A. Bilgin; Güne? U?ra? · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of computer-assisted instruction [CAI], incorporating virtual reality [VR], on the academic achievement of 6th-grade students in Science courses. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group. Lessons in both experimental and control groups were conducted …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Appraisal of Multiple Intelligence-Based Instruction: the case of learners’ perceptions

Sajjad Gharibeh-Gharibeh; Zhila Mohammadnia; Mahdi Sarkhosh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Language learning is a multifaceted process influenced by various factors, including learners’ individual preferences and cognitive strengths. This mixed-methods study investigates how dominant intelligences influence the instructional preferences and perceptions of 30 male Turkish-speaking EFL learners, aged 13-17, using a structured questionnaire and semi-…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Effects of Output-Based Podcasts, Corrective Feedback, and Funds of Identity on Speaking Ability and Willingness to Communicate

Afsaneh Saeedakhtar; Afsar Rouhi; Reza Abdi; Jafar Parsanezhad · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study examines the influence of output-based podcasts (OBPs), the mediating effect of funds of identity (FoI), and teacher corrective feedback (CF) on L2 speaking of Iranian pre-intermediate learners and their willingness to communicate (WTC). The study also surveys the attitudes of the experimental groups toward OBPs and CF, as well as their probable a…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Perceptions of EFL Teacher Educators, Pre-service Teachers, and In-service Teachers about Employing Corpus-based Language Pedagogy (CBLP) Knowledge in their Work

Zahra Beheshti Sefat; Behzad Ghonsooly; Zargham Ghapanchi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

A thorough literature review revealed that employing a corpus-based approach in language pedagogy remains largely unknown to most foreign language teachers in the Iranian context. Relying on a sequential exploratory mixed-methods study, the present researchers developed and validated an interview guide and conducted interviews with 20 Teaching English as a F…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Syllabus Design Knowledge (SDK) Among Iranian EFL Teachers: A Comparative Study of Novice and Experienced Teachers in Public High Schools and Private Language Institutes

Mehdi Vaez-Dalili; Farinaz Rahnamaei; Bahram Hadian · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This quantitative, causal-comparative study investigated differences in Syllabus Design Knowledge (SDK) between novice and experienced Iranian EFL teachers in public high schools and private language institutes. A sample of 120 EFL teachers, stratified into four equal groups (novice/experienced x public/private), completed a validated Syllabus Design Knowled…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Interactive Role of Field Dependency in the Effect of Flipped Instruction on Iranian EFL Learners' Grammar Achievement

Davoud Amini; Asma Modarres-Ghazani; Abolfazl Ghasemzadeh · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Prior research demonstrates that flipped approach in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom positively affects learners' achievement. However, the way learners with distinct cognitive styles respond to this method remains less unexplored. This study examines the effect of flipped classroom instruction on grammar learning of Iranian EFL beginners at Ir…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

EFL Learners’ Perspective on Listening Comprehension Development: Cognitive or Metacognitive Scaffolding Strategies

Mohammad Ahmadi-Safa; Reza Hemmati · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Drawing on investigations conducted on the relative adequacy of the various types of scaffolding strategies in SL/FL learning, this study investigated the relative efficacy of “formal practice” as a cognitive scaffolding strategy, “reflection and monitoring” as metacognitive scaffolding strategies, and “note-taking” as a cognitive non-scaffolding strategy fo…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

The Effect of ELSA Application as an AI Tool on Iranian EFL Learner’s Pronunciation Skills

Zahra Abolhasani; Raziyeh Fallah · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Among the many applications for enhancing pronunciation skills, the ELSA (English Language Speech Assistant) application is one that shows how to improve students’ pronunciation effectively. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of the ELSA application on learners’ pronunciation skills and their attitudes toward its use. A quasi-experimental design w…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Sustainable Waste Management in Healthcare: Application of Fuzzy Determination Method to Prioritize Key Influencing Factors

Mehdi Kabiri Naeini; Zeynab Elahi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Background: Hospital wastes are a significant environmental and health hazard. With the increasing volume of healthcare wastes and heightened public awareness, sustainable management practices have become imperative. This study aimed to identify and prioritize key factors influencing sustainable healthcare waste management Methods: Adopting a quantitative ap…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Centering relation in media literacy practice

Paul Mihailidis; Bobbie Foster; Shannon Burth; Srividya Ramasubramanian; Melissa Tully; Patrick Johnson · DOAJ Open Access Articles

As calls for media literacy in formal and informal learning spaces continue to grow, educators’ understanding of media literacies and their purposes remains complex. In 2021, the authors of this paper led a multi-methods research project on media literacy education in the United States, focusing on impact and equity. Findings showed that educators share a co…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Assessing the impact of media and information literacy on creative video content production

Reem M Al-Zou’bi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study explores the impact of Media and Information Literacy (MIL) on developing creative video production skills among undergraduate students at Al al-Bayt University, Jordan. The sample consisted of 60 students divided into an experimental group (MIL course) and a control group (Educational Foundations course). Using a quasi-experimental design, studen…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Digital texts and diversity-sensitive foreign language teaching

Anne-Marie Lachmund; Manuela Franke · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Digital reading differs significantly from reading on paper, posing several challenges, especially for students learning a second or third foreign language. The complexity of engaging with authentic digital sources is further intensified by the diversity within learner groups. First, the objectives for developing digital reading proficiency in a foreign lang…

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