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5,707 referensi ditemukan
JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

The Directorate of Civic Education (DFC) in Togo, 2001–2025: Actions, Limitations, and Challenges of a Citizenship Education Policy

Bassa Esso Tchangai · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Incivism, understood as the failure to fulfill civic duties or comply with the laws and rules governing collective life, constitutes a major challenge to social cohesion and the development of states. It differs from incivility, which refers more specifically to behavior that violates basic norms of courtesy and social conduct. In Togo, behaviors considered …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Perceived training needs and barriers among Korean residents: a cross-sectional survey for competency-based education

Tae Hyun Kim; Min-jung Lee; Seung Hee Lee · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Purpose Current South Korean resident education relies heavily on apprenticeship models rather than the systematic curricula needed for multifaceted competency development. Therefore, a rigorous needs assessment is required for effective program design, particularly to target year-specific educational differences. Methods A cross-sectional survey of all resi…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

Enhancing Urban Air Quality Mapping through Novel Measurement and Modelling approaches, and Citizen Science: Actionable Insights from the RI-URBANS Project

D. Bousiotis; F. D. Pope; J. Hofman; M. Van Poppel; J. Kerckhoffs; R. M. Harrison · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Air Quality is among the most pressing environmental issues impacting upon urban populations. Traditional air quality networks can assess time trends and assess compliance to air quality regulations, but lack the spatial and temporal resolution to understand individual exposure to air pollution. The RI-URBANS project is a European initiative aiming to develo…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

From Attitudes to Action: Circular Consumption Behavior among Young Consumers

Marius-Gelu PAUL; Mariana SEHLEANU · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Against the backdrop of escalating environmental concerns and the imperative for structural shifts in economic activity, the circular economy has emerged as a promoted solution in recent years. Among the economic factors that contribute to the transition toward circularity, consumers play a crucial role, as the implementation of this concept’s principles wou…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

Stratospheric ozone projections under sulfur-based stratospheric aerosol injection: Insights from the multi-model G6-1.5K-SAI experiment

E. M. Bednarz; A. H. Butler; J. M. Haywood; M. Henry; A. Jones; B. Kravitz; W. R. Lee; D. G. MacMartin; A. C. Maycock; T. Sekiya; S. Watanabe; D. Visioni · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Owing to the crucial role of stratospheric ozone in shielding the Earth from harmful solar ultraviolet radiation, impacts of human activities on the ozone layer remain of interest. Here we provide an assessment of the potential impacts of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI), a proposed method to temporarily offset global warming, on stratospheric ozone pro…

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2026

The functional purpose of tools manufactured from pottery fragments at sites associated with the Eastern Variant of the Itkul Culture in the Lower Tobol region

Kostomarova Yu.V. · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This paper presents the findings of an experimental traceological study of pottery fragments exhibiting evidence of secondary use, recovered from settlements attributed to the Eastern Variant of the Itkul Culture: Karagai Aul 1 (n = 58) and Vak-Kur 2 (n = 43). These sites are located in the Lower Tobol region (Western Siberia) and date to the second half of …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2026

Vaccine hesitancy among mothers of under-fivechildren: A community based cross-sectional study in migrant settlements of Ahmedabad

Sudhanshu Saurabh; Hothal Vegad; Aparajita Shukla · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Background: Vaccine hesitancy remains a major barrier to achieving optimal childhood immunization coverage, particularly among underserved communities. This study assessed the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and its predictors among mothers of under-five children residing in migrant settlements of Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Material and methods: A community…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Individuals Seeking Non-Surgical Aesthetic Procedures: A Cross-Sectional Study

Samar Jasim; Mariam Al-Ashbal · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Background: Non-surgical aesthetic procedures are widely used to enhance appearance and psychosocial well-being, with rising demand in Iraq. This study characterized sociodemographic profiles of individuals seeking non-surgical procedures and examined associations with indications, motivations, and outcomes.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at …

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Investigating the Impact of Flipped Classroom Instruction on ESP Students’ Reading Comprehension: students’ attitudes in the spotlight

Hooshang Khoshsima; Ali Beikian; Bahroz Mawlood · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The flipped classroom model has gained traction in language education; however, its application within English for Specific Purposes (ESP) remains underexplored. The present study investigates the impact of flipped classroom instruction on ESP students’ reading comprehension with a focus on their attitudes toward the model. Adopting a quasi-experimental meth…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Assessing the impact of media and information literacy on creative video content production

Reem M Al-Zou’bi · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study explores the impact of Media and Information Literacy (MIL) on developing creative video production skills among undergraduate students at Al al-Bayt University, Jordan. The sample consisted of 60 students divided into an experimental group (MIL course) and a control group (Educational Foundations course). Using a quasi-experimental design, studen…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Digital literacy for participating in presidential election: A study on Indonesian students

Marwiyah Marwiyah; Labibah Zain; Aliva D Kamila; Thoriq T Prabowo · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Digital literacy is needed during the presidential election. This study aims to determine the level of digital literacy of Indonesian students concerning what they do with social media information in facing the 2024 presidential election. We conducted a survey in which questionnaires were used as a research instrument to measure the four digital competencies…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2025

Media literacy in the crosshairs: NATO’s strategic goals and the revival of protectionist pedagogy

Nolan Higdon; Sydney Sullivan · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This qualitative study critically evaluated whether curricula’s power dynamics address the needs of students and educators or serve institutional or ideological agendas. To facilitate this evaluation, the study applied a critical media literacy framework to analyze the pedagogical approach promoted by the Center for Media Literacy within its educational fram…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2024

Exercise ECG for Detection of Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Omar Fadhil; Sabah Zangana · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Background: Around 425 million (6%) of humans are diabetics all over the world, and most of them are T2DM(>85%).Diabetes increases the incidence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD) by two to seven times when comparedto non-diabetics. The study aimed to find out how common asymptomatic (subclinical) coronary artery disease (CAD) isin people with …

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JOURNAL PAIinternational2023

Déconstruction du discours patriarcal dans Memoria de la melancolía de María Teresa León

THOMAS FONE · DOAJ Open Access Articles

In certain societies, patriarchy has excluded for long time women from the domain of culture and politics, by exploiting an androcentric discourse : a woman cannot be a heroine-narrator, nor have her own story to tell, nor a public life, nor play politics in the same way as a man. In few words, she is deprived of any civil rights. The present work highlights…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2023

Egyptian university students’ smartphone addiction and their digital media literacy level

Abdelmohsen Hamed Okela · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study examined the correlation between Egyptian university students’ smartphone addiction and digital media literacy. Data were gathered from a sample of 558 students enrolled at Minia University, aged 18-22, using an online questionnaire. Results revealed a significant positive correlation between smartphone overuse and digital media literacy levels. M…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2022

Taking corrective action when exposed to fake news: The role of fake news literacy

Brigitte Huber; Porismita Borah; Homero Gil de Zúñiga · DOAJ Open Access Articles

Fake news poses a threat to democracy. The rise of social media and its lax content regulation have facilitated a dynamic environment where mis- and disinformation are spread. However, social media is also the place where false information may be corrected. Initial scholarly efforts begin to highlight what is needed for citizens to take corrective action whe…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2022

Assessing media literacy competences: Reflections and recommendations from a quantitative study

Sara Pereira; Pedro Moura · DOAJ Open Access Articles

The assessment of media literacy is a complex task, which might attempt to reconcile a research field traditionally developed within a critical paradigm with the task of evaluating and quantifying media literacy competences through essentially quantitative methods. Despite the lack of consensus regarding how to evaluate and measure media literacy, this goal …

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REPOSITORY Umumindonesia2021

CODE- SWITCHING AS AN EFL INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY: AN INSIGHT TO INDONESIAN LECTURERS’ PRACTICES

Fithriani, Rahmah · Repository UIN Sumatera Utara

Studies on code-switching (CS), particularly in Indonesian EFL context have a proclivity for the occurrences i.e., its types and forms being produced by the speakers, few on their motives of practising it. This study aims to fill the void by examining Indonesian EFL lecturers’ practices of CS in General English classes for first-year university students from…

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JOURNAL Umuminternational2021

Interactions between refugee and local preschool children and prejudice or discriminatory behaviors: Teachers’ observations

Servet Karde?; ?shak Koziko?lu · DOAJ Open Access Articles

This study is designed to identify the prejudice or discriminatory behaviors towards refugee children that can be observed in children in early childhood and to determine the extent of the interaction of refugee children with other children. It is a case study which is one of the qualitative research methods. In this study, face-to-face interviews were condu…

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REPOSITORY PAIindonesia2021

Peningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika UIN Sumatera Utara Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Square dengan Pendekatan Polya Questioning Instruction

Hasanah, Rusi Ulfa · Repository UIN Sumatera Utara

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperbaiki kualitas pembelajaran dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa melalui pembelajaran kooperatif TPS dengan pendekatan PQI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan matematika UIN Sumatera Utara kelas PMM-4 Tahun Akademik 2019/2020 sebanyak …

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